Turkmenistan

Welcome to Turkmenistan

Capital of Turkmenistan: Ashgabat
Population of Turkmenistan: 5.3 million - 37th in Asia
Size of Turkmenistan: 488,100 km2 - 14th in Asia
Languages in Turkmenistan: Turkmen and Russian

With a population of just 5 million and the majority of its area part of one of the driest deserts on the planet, Turkmenistan remains one of the world's least explored destinations. Known largely for the eccentric dictatorship of Saparmyrat Niyazov, who died in 2006, this desert land boasts great natural beauty and centuries-old traditions. A tour of Turkmenistan reveals a series of thriving cities, once important stops on the ancient Silk Road. Probably the most convenient of the country's urban centers, Ashgabat serves as the national capital and most developed city, known for its white-marble buildings housing theaters, museums, and shopping malls.

Highlights

Experience ancient traditions on a camel trek across the Karakum Desert
Travel along the old Silk Road, the key trading route of yesteryear
Visit the ruins at the city of Merv and see the crossroads between east and west
Wonder in amazement at the mystifying Yangykala canyon
Go trekking in the Koppat Dag Mountains to meet nomadic tribes
Live the hustle and bustle of the many bazaars and take home a precious Turkmen rug